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Pickling Olives
Home pickled olives are a delicious alternative
to the commercial product. Black olives are olives that are ripe
while the green olives are also ready to use.
To pickle the olives firstly
separate the black olives from the green olives as the preparation
time differs between the two types. Wash the olives and slit down
the sides of the olives two to three times with a fine-edged knifethe
slits allow for quicker pickling. An alternative to slitting the
olives is to crack them with a flat malle. You should
use enough force to crack the flesh of the olive but leave the seed
intact.
Place olives in a large glass
jar and cover with cold water. Cover the surface of the water with
a small plate to keep the olives fully submerged. Gently pour off
and replace the cold water every day. Repeat this process for approximately
three days for black olives and five days for green olives. On the
last day pour the water into a container and measure the amount
to determine how much brine you will need to use in the pickling
process.
To make the brine, measure
that amount of water and place in a saucepan on the cooktop on medium
heat. To calculate the amount of coarse salt you need to add, place
a raw egg in the water and dissolve enough salt in the water until
the egg floats to the surface. When the egg exposes an area about
the size of a 20 cent coin (2.5cm), the amount of salt is correct.
This amount of salt roughly equates to 100g salt to one litre of
water. Bring this brine to the boil and allow the brine to cool
completely and then pour over the olives.
Cover the olives with about
1.5cm of olive oil and seal the jars. Store the jars in a cool dark
place. The black olives should be ready in six to eight weeks and
the green olives in two to three months. Test the olives by tasting
every few weeks as they are ready to use when all the bitterness
has disappeared.
To prepare the olives for
serving, remove enough olives for a months use from the large
jar and drain well. Place the olives into a smaller jar. Cover the
olives with white cider vinegar. Place two cloves of garlic and
a slice of lemon in the jar and float a little olive oil on the
top. The olives are ready to eat in a week. Try using different
vinegars to get different flavours in the olives.
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